HLA Class I1 as Potential Target Antigen on Malignant B Cells for Therapy With Bispecific Antibodies in Combination With Granulocyte Colony-Stimulating Factor

نویسندگان

  • David Elsasser
  • Thomas Valerius
  • Roland Repp
  • Yashwant Deo
  • Joachim R. Kalden
  • Jan G.J. van de Winkel
  • Martin Gramatzki
چکیده

We have investigated the capacity of polymorphonuclear phagocytes (PMN) to lyse malignant B-cell lines using antibodies and antibody derivates to a range of different B-cell antigens. PMN were found to mediate lysis of all tested Bcell lines in the presence of HLA class II antibodies L227, L243, F3.3, and CR3/43. Target cell lysis was significantly enhanced when PMN isolated during granulocyte colonystimulating factor (G-CSF) treatment were compared with PMN from healthy donors. Only G-CSF primed PMN, expressing FcyRl (CD64). lysed B cells in the presence of monoclonal antibody (MoAb) lDlO or Lym-1 to HLA class II related epitopes. Remarkably, PMN were consistently unable to kill malignant B cells with antibodies to the B-cell related antigens CD19, CD20, CD21, CD37, and CD38. This target antigen restriction was not observed with mononuclear effector

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تاریخ انتشار 2002